Economics Roundtable

Graph-of-the-Year Candidates

Donald Marron likes European interest rates. Click on the image to get a bigger version. Can you find three distinct subperiods?

Brad DeLong favors the U.S. gdp gap.

Finally, it's hard to argue against the payroll employment graph below (straight from FRED) and the comparison across recessions (courtesy of Calculated Risk).


Looking Up At 2001

In February 2001, U.S. payroll employment peaked at 132.5 million. The November 2011 figure of 131.7 million still falls 800,000 jobs short of the earlier peak.


Click on the chart for a larger version.


November Payroll Employment


Remember M1?

Money Supply M1 growth is now over 20% per year over a 12 month lag. M1 growth has touched 20% before, but not with excess reserves of $1.6 trillion. Where is M1 headed?


Click on the chart for a larger version.


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January 27, 2012, 10:05 pm, 946904

Imagine northeastern Thai street food, Issan style, combined with the quality ingredients and overall standards of fine dining.  Right now it’s the best place in DC by a long ways and the best place this area has had in a long time.  The tastes are sharp, hot, sour, pungent, musty, ...


January 27, 2012, 9:03 pm, 946898

Via Derek Thompson:

Elite Wall Street Donations Jumped 700% in the Last 20 Years, by Derek Thompson: Banks "frankly own the place," Sen. Dick Durbin famously said of Washington during the debate over financial regulation in 2010. And when it comes to total contributions for big donors, ...


January 27, 2012, 9:03 pm, 946897
From Jon Prior at HousingWire: Treasury to pay investors triple for HAMP principal reductions

The Treasury Department will triple payments to mortgage investors for reducing borrower principal through an expanded Home Affordable Modification Program announced Friday [CR note: Treasury will pay incentives ranging from .18 to .63 cents on the ...


January 27, 2012, 8:46 pm, 946896
Stijn Claessens, Neeltje van Horen, 28 January 2012

Foreign banks on domestic soil have always been controversial. This column presents a newly collected, comprehensive database on bank ownership for 137 countries over the period 1995–2009. It shows that current market shares of foreign banks average 20% in OECD countries and 50% ...


January 27, 2012, 8:44 pm, 946895

Unless Greece and its creditors reach a deal in the next few days, Greece has no money to pay €15 Billion or so due to its bondholders in March.

From the start, this has been a crisis of fake legal and economic constraints masking very real political constraints. ...


January 27, 2012, 7:35 pm, 946893

The last few releases of the Fiscal Monitor show that the federal deficit is finally starting to shrink appreciably.

Here is the latest version of the graph of the 12-month moving federal deficit, updated to November 2011:



January 27, 2012, 7:34 pm, 946892
Prepare for Greece to exit the Eurozone. Germany has made a request that in my opinion practically guarantees that outcome. The Financial Times has a pair of articles on the matter but the conclusion above is mine.

German Government Calls for Greece to Cede Sovereignty to Eurozone "Budget Commissioner"


January 27, 2012, 7:26 pm, 946891

This morning the Bureau of Economic Analysis released its first estimate for 2011 GDP.   It showed national output for the first time surpassing the pre-recession peak, which occurred in the last quarter of 2007.    (See chart below, at the bottom.)

Given that the economy hit its trough in mid-2009, the ...


January 27, 2012, 7:26 pm, 946890
Two experts offer a new approach to weighing economic strength, posing many good questions about the practice, writes Tim Harford


January 27, 2012, 7:03 pm, 946868
Federal Giants
Sack Panther and Titan banks
A Patriots chore
by Soylent Green is People
From the FDIC: CenterState Bank of Florida, National Association, Winter Haven, Florida, Assumes All of the Deposits of First Guaranty Bank and Trust Company of Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida

As of September 30, 2011, ...


January 27, 2012, 7:03 pm, 946867
Knoxville Bank K.O.
Forest Lake Friday failure
A quickening pace.
by Soylent Green is People
From the FDIC: First Resource Bank, Savage, Minnesota, Assumes All of the Deposits of Patriot Bank Minnesota, Forest Lake, Minnesota

As of September 30, 2011, Patriot Bank Minnesota had approximately $111.3 ...


January 27, 2012, 6:46 pm, 946866
Mobilizing the bass.


January 27, 2012, 6:44 pm, 946865
According to the advance estimate released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. real GDP growth increased to a 2.8 percent annual rate in the fourth quarter of 2011, compared to just 1.8 percent the previous quarter. It was the tenth consecutive quarter of growth ...


January 27, 2012, 6:44 pm, 946864


From the MakeUseOf.com website:

"Have you ever watched a masterful expert perform their work with such skill and passion that you had no choice but to watch and admire in awe? As I scour the Internet from ...


January 27, 2012, 6:37 pm, 946863
Paul Krugman takes issue with the Fed's now more-or-less-explicit long-run inflation target of 2%. He thinks it should be 4% or 5%.

Here's the offending part of his blog post:

But why is the inflation target only 2 percent?

Actually, I understand why; the inflation hawks ...


January 27, 2012, 6:36 pm, 946862
The National Association of Realtors is (quelle surprise!) quite bullish on the future of the housing market.  Not so fast, says Lance Roberts of StreetTalk Advisors:

He sees 2012 as another year of lagging sales, considering the average household debt for Americans over the age of 16 comes to ...


January 27, 2012, 6:05 pm, 946860

Who hasn’t seen “The Shawshank Redemption” featuring aging convicts Red Redding (Morgan Freeman) and Brooks Hatlen (James Whitmore)? The movie was set in the 1940s when most prisoners were young tough guys and of course in this case the cerebral Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins). Redding and Hatlen were finally ...


January 27, 2012, 6:05 pm, 946859
(January 27, 2012 05:20 PM, by David Henderson) I've been busy all week teaching an intense course. Thus the hiatus in my blogging. I took the Charles Murray quiz that Arnold suggested and I scored, depending on the definition of a close friend, either 12 or 13 points... (0 COMMENTS)


January 27, 2012, 5:34 pm, 946854
Here are a couple of interesting charts from the LPS Mortgage Monitor, January 2012 Mortgage Performance Observations report. Data as of December, 2011 Month-end.

click on any chart for sharper image

Originations Decline

...


January 27, 2012, 5:33 pm, 946853
Government spending helped mitigate the recession, but its decline has been a significant drag on growth for more than a year now.


January 27, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946852
The concept os comparative advantage was possibly first introduced by David Ricardo in 1817. Comparative advantage exists when a country has a ‘margin of superiority’ in production i.e. where the marginal cost of production is lower. • Countries will usually specialise in and export products, which use intensively the factors inputs, which ...


January 27, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946850
We like this - in fact we like this a lot - virtually the whole of the micro course in three glorious minutes - enjoy Microeconomics Music Video- Econ World (featuring the Little Mermaid)

...


January 27, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946851
Diane Coyle gave a superb talk on the state of the economics profession and made a powerful case for curriculum reform in a talk in Germany earlier on this week. The transcript of the talk can be found here and this link takes you to the audio file. Excellent CPD ...


January 27, 2012, 5:23 pm, 946849


January 27, 2012, 4:47 pm, 946805

The Federal Reserve‘s inflation hawks had the greatest influence on the bond markets in 2011, even as the central bank as a whole pursued economic-stimulus measures and promised to keep interest rates ultra-low for years.

A hawk refers to an economic-policy adviser who is concerned primarily about inflation and its effects ...


January 27, 2012, 4:46 pm, 946804


January 27, 2012, 4:46 pm, 946803


January 27, 2012, 4:46 pm, 946802

Job losers in the Great Recession have had substantially more difficulty finding employment than in earlier recessions, according to Henry Farber of Princeton. Roughly fifty percent of those who lost jobs between 2007 and 2009 remained without work in 2010 and and even those full-time job losers who did ...


January 27, 2012, 4:44 pm, 946801


Impressive video of a state-of-the-art VW car factory in Germany, and this February 2009 video is now almost three years old!


January 27, 2012, 4:36 pm, 946800
The Wall Street Journal is reporting that Ron Paul actively signed off on the not-so-veiled racism in the newsletters published under his name in the 1980s.  I'm sure that in the next few days, there will be some hot denials, and some Paulistas and paleolibertarians complaining about the Koch-funded ...


January 27, 2012, 4:36 pm, 946799

Kudos to the Washington Post’s Charles Lane for his column debunking the President’s recent false claim:

THE PRESIDENT:  In exchange for help — see, keep in mind, that the administration before us, they had been writing some checks to the auto ...


January 27, 2012, 4:05 pm, 946796

You will find the report here, and I thank John B. Bryant for the pointer.


January 27, 2012, 4:04 pm, 946795
I haven’t posted on Nick Hanauer and Eric Liu’s stuff, and I should have, long ago. Nick, along with Bill Gates Senior, was one of the big proponents of the Washington State high-earner income tax initiative a while back (which failed utterly, I’m sad to say). As was I, in ...


January 27, 2012, 4:04 pm, 946794
Noam Chomsky writes on the anniversary of Howard Zinn's death:

Howard's remarkable life and work are summarised best in his own words. His primary concern, he explained, was "the countless small actions of unknown people" that lie at the roots of "those great moments" that enter the historical ...


January 27, 2012, 4:04 pm, 946793
In this post, earlier today, I forgot to link to this article over at Naked Capitalism.

The salient point is, that specifically for investors, spending is related exclusively to income, never to wealth.

It goes on to posit that QE and monetary policy are killing demand. ...


January 27, 2012, 3:26 pm, 946788
Today's crisis is arguably graver than the situation in the 1930s. Given another year of this kind of growth it will be inarguably worse, writes Tim Harford


January 27, 2012, 3:03 pm, 946749

Antonio Fatás:

A matter of faith (in markets), by Antonio Fatás: Alan Greenspan contributed yesterday to the Financial Times debate about Capitalism in Crisis.The title of his article was "Meddle with the market at your peril". Not surprisignly Greenspan presents a strong defense ...


January 27, 2012, 3:03 pm, 946748

The Bureau of Economic Analysis reported today that U.S. real GDP grew at an annual rate of 2.8% during the fourth quarter of 2011. That's better than any of the previous 5 quarters, which tells you more about how disappointing the previous year and a half has been ...


January 27, 2012, 3:03 pm, 946747
From LPS Applied Analytics: LPS' Mortgage Monitor Shows 2010, 2011 Originations Among Best Quality on Record

The December Mortgage Monitor report released by Lender Processing Services shows mortgage originations continued their decline from 2011’s September peak, down 10.1 percent from the month before. At the same time, ...


January 27, 2012, 2:47 pm, 946746
Richmond Fed President Lacker, explaining an earlier dissent, said he doesn't believe economic conditions are likely to warrant an exceptionally low federal funds rate through late 2014.


January 27, 2012, 2:46 pm, 946745


January 27, 2012, 2:37 pm, 946744

By James Kwak

Recently, a lot of the political debate has been about whether private equity—and by extension Mitt Romney—is good or bad. The argument on one side is that private equity firms are vultures who destroy firms to make money; on the other, that private equity is just capitalism at ...


January 27, 2012, 2:36 pm, 946743

The Commerce Department released its first estimate of economic growth in the final quarter of 2011 and, while the economic continued to expand, the pace at which it did so wasn’t very impressive:

The American economy picked ...


January 27, 2012, 2:36 pm, 946742
A


January 27, 2012, 2:05 pm, 946740

On Monday, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation interviewed Hans Hermann-Hoppe, whom they introduce as “the world’s leading living libertarian philosopher.”  Listen here!


January 27, 2012, 2:05 pm, 946739

There is still time to sign up for tonight’s webinar, How to End Unemployment in One Day.

Professor Block writes:

“If this works out well, I plan to do follow up Mises Academy presentations on environmentalism, the evils of Ronald Coase, on Austrianism, mathematical economics and econometrics, and on privatizing roads ...


January 27, 2012, 2:05 pm, 946738
(January 27, 2012 01:29 PM, by Arnold Kling) Nick and I discuss this with Joseph Minarik (former OMB economist under President Clinton) and Peter Wallison. The full half-hour video is here. Below is a 3-minute preview.... (0 COMMENTS)


January 27, 2012, 2:05 pm, 946737
(January 27, 2012 01:44 PM, by Arnold Kling) We've been discussing Charles Murray's Coming Apart, and now there is a quiz you can take to find out if you are living in an elitist bubble. My score was reported as "between 5 and 8," which is weird, since... (0 COMMENTS)


January 27, 2012, 2:04 pm, 946736

Deep insight from Eugene White in this paper (HT: Scott Sumner)

The fantastically costly failures of banks and other financial intermediaries are a consequence of appallingly bad choices made by managers. To gain unseemly executive compensation, managers had incentives to exploit conflicts of interests, ...


January 27, 2012, 2:04 pm, 946735

Eric Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAffee have a new Kindle instant book out, Race Against the Machine, that very nicely describes the issues related to technological unemployment. It’s well-written, content-packed, cogently argued, usefully hyperlinked, and well worth the $3.99 they’re asking.

But ...


January 27, 2012, 1:34 pm, 946726
With an involuntary Greek debt restructuring in the works (see Greek Debt Solution Likely to Trigger Credit Default Swaps) it's time to focus on the next involuntary debt restructuring.

Portugal 10-Year Government Bond Yield



Expect ...


January 27, 2012, 1:34 pm, 946725
The headline real GDP number of 2.8% does not sound too bad until you dig beneath the surface. A full 1.9 percentages points of that 2.8% was inventory replenishment. Real GDP vs. a year ago is +1.6% and that is on a recession track as well.

Five-Year Treasury Yield ...


January 27, 2012, 1:33 pm, 946724


January 27, 2012, 1:33 pm, 946723
Among the more than 12,000 who used an interactive calculator, reducing troop levels in Europe and Asia was the most popular choice, and many saw potential administrative savings.


January 27, 2012, 1:33 pm, 946722
Exports accounted for almost 14 percent of gross domestic product in 2011, the largest share since at least 1929.


January 27, 2012, 1:04 pm, 946677

We've extensively covered states' infatuation with using taxpayer dollars to subsidize film and television production, despite it such production companies being some of the most profitable enterprises in modern America. While in 2000 a mere four states spent $2.7 million subsidizing film and TV, by 2011 that had ...


January 27, 2012, 1:03 pm, 946676

A few comments on the GDP report:

GDP Report: Austerity is Holding Back the Recovery

The government should be supporting the recovery, but it's not.


January 27, 2012, 1:03 pm, 946675
The following graph shows the contribution to GDP from residential investment, equipment and software, and nonresidential structures (3 quarter centered average). This is important to follow because residential investment tends to lead the economy, equipment and software is generally coincident, and nonresidential structure investment trails the economy.

For ...


January 27, 2012, 12:47 pm, 946674

A roundup of economic news from around the Web.

Dovish Bernanke: Scott Sumner combs through the Fed press conference and sees evidence of a dovish chairman. ” Overall, I thought Bernanke went out of his way to suggest that Fed watchers should focus on the more dovish views, ...


January 27, 2012, 12:47 pm, 946673

For U.S. gross domestic product growth, the disappointment devil is in the details.

Real GDP grew at a solid 2.8% annual rate in the fourth quarter, slightly missing 3.0% expectations, but still the best gain since second quarter of 2010. The report, however, was a big disappointment for investors and the ...


January 27, 2012, 12:46 pm, 946672


January 27, 2012, 12:34 pm, 946671

A couple of quick notes and then some thoughts that I hope I have chance to build on over time.

GDP growth came in of course at around 2.8%. But, what does that tell us? Not much.

For example, personal consumption expenditures were weak at a 2.0% growth rate, but this is ...


January 27, 2012, 12:05 pm, 946670

Next Wednesday night, Bryan Caplan will debate Karl Smith on that topic at GMU.  For background, here is a relevant short essay by Karl.

From the perspective of “common sense morality,” the poor, in wealthy countries at least, are responsible for quite a bit of their difficulties.  I ...


January 27, 2012, 12:05 pm, 946669
(January 27, 2012 09:57 AM, by Bryan Caplan) The Cato Journal's special immigration issue is now out. I have the lead article, entitled "Why Should We Restrict Immigration?" My piece sums up everything I've been saying about immigration since I joined the blog: (a) Common-sense morality implies a... (4 COMMENTS)


January 27, 2012, 12:04 pm, 946668
Usually my articles present facts and data and try to drive down to a conclusion. This time, I'm going to drive down to a couple of questions.

Recently, Noah Smith had a post on the subject of economic models titled Filling a hole or priming the pump? It ...


January 27, 2012, 11:34 am, 946661
European finance ministers and politicians have come to the conclusion that a deal, even one involving a credit event, is better than no deal at all. Thus it is increasingly likely the Greek Debt Wrangle will trigger credit default swaps.

Opposition to payouts on Greek credit-default swaps from ...


January 27, 2012, 11:34 am, 946660

In a headline news world, sometimes it's tough to figure out what is going on:

CNN: Economy picks up speed

Drudge: REAL GDP COLLAPSE: 1.7% FOR YEAR

Washington Post: U.S. economy grew at fastest pace in 18 months

LA Times: GDP grows 2.8% at year's end but rate ...


January 27, 2012, 11:34 am, 946659

Please don't read this post as any indication of my beliefs regarding the President or politics, but rather as a question about an experiment in economics:

An economics professor at a local college made a statement that he had never failed a single student before, but had recently failed an ...


January 27, 2012, 11:34 am, 946658

“Most farmers appreciate the president’s comments that unnecessary regulations aren’t helpful,” [said Joe Cornely, a spokesman for the Ohio Farm Bureau].

via www.dispatch.com

Biting my tongue.


January 27, 2012, 11:27 am, 946657
A


January 27, 2012, 11:26 am, 946656

ul.text { list-style-type: disc !important; list-style-position: outside !important; padding-left: 15px !important; padding-right: 15px !important; margin-left: 2em !important; }

At the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) summer institute in 2007, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke challenged researchers with three questions:

How should the central ...


January 27, 2012, 11:25 am, 946655
The Economist has constructed a policy room index. It is intended to measure how much monetary and fiscal space economies have to conduct policy. The index has six components: inflation, excess credit (the growth in bank lending minus the growth in nominal GDP), real interest rates, currency movements, current-account balances, ...


January 27, 2012, 11:25 am, 946654
Export demand can be an important driver of growth and development. For many years China has practiced export-led growth with exports accounting for over 40% of GDP. China ran a trade surplus with the rest of the world of around of $200 billion in 2009 – this looks huge, but ...


January 27, 2012, 11:05 am, 946617

Are airline frequent flyer miles taxable? By the strictest definition, they are compensation: instead of airlines paying customers with cash, they give them miles. Since such a cash award would be taxable, it's unusual that the miles wouldn't be. However, this is one of those things that hasn't been treated ...


January 27, 2012, 11:05 am, 946616

Lost in the intense scrutiny of the 15 percent tax rate that Mitt Romney paid on his capital gains and dividend income is the fact that capital gains and dividend taxes are a second layer of tax on corporate profits. In other words, before a company distributes $1 of profits ...


January 27, 2012, 11:03 am, 946615

Click on graph for larger image.

The final January Reuters / University of Michigan consumer sentiment index increased to 75.0, up from the preliminary reading of ...


January 27, 2012, 10:47 am, 946614

U.S. businesses increased their investments as last year ended. The Commerce Department said new orders for nondefense capital goods excluding aircraft — a proxy for how much companies spend on equipment — climbed 2.9% from November. That ended two months of declines, suggesting businesses are becoming more confident amid rising ...


January 27, 2012, 10:47 am, 946613
Annual money-supply growth, or M3, slowed to 1.6% in December from 2% in November, well below the ECB's 4.5% target rate. Private-sector lending was at its weakest since July 2010, suggesting more economic softness ahead.


January 27, 2012, 10:47 am, 946612

Economists and others weigh in on the increase in U.S. gross domestic product.

– Muddling through is the best term that can be applied to the current economic environment, even though the risks of a downturn have been reduced. By the same token, the data shows that ...


January 27, 2012, 10:47 am, 946611

U.S. consumers think the economy is doing a bit better in January, according to data released Friday.

The Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan consumer sentiment index for the end of January rose to 75 from a preliminary reading of 74 for the month and 69.9 at the end of December, according to ...


January 27, 2012, 10:47 am, 946610
Policy actions in housing, fiscal policy and structural adjustment of the U.S. economy are essential to achieve economic recovery, which remains sluggish by historical standards, said a top Federal Reserve official Friday.


January 27, 2012, 10:46 am, 946609

In his General Theory, J.M. Keynes argued that substandard growth, financial instability, and unemployment are caused by the fetish for liquidity. The desire for a liquid position is anti-social because there is no such thing as liquidity in the aggregate. The stock market makes ownership liquid for the individual “investor” ...


January 27, 2012, 10:44 am, 946608
From an open letter to President Obama on December 16, 2011 from University of Michigan President Mary ...


January 27, 2012, 10:37 am, 946607

Another backward-looking economic report dispatched a fresh round of hope today for thinking that a new recession isn't knocking on our collective doorstep. The U.S. economy expanded at an annual real rate of 2.8% in last year's fourth quarter, the Bureau of Economic Analysis reports. That's a respectable bit ...


January 27, 2012, 10:37 am, 946606

RBS’s award of a £963,000 bonus to Stephen Hester has provoked anger. My chart shows one reason why. In the last 12 months, RBS’s share price has underperformed the market; it has also underperformed two of its three main peers - HSBC ...


January 27, 2012, 10:34 am, 946605

I agree with Paul Krugman on the early 80s but disagree with his characterization of the current slump.

The early-80s slump was brought on by a huge rise in the Fed funds rate, which left lots of room for cuts, and was driven by a deep slump in housing, which ...


January 27, 2012, 10:06 am, 946596

"Mr. Rubenstein, You’re No Adam Smith" by James E. Miller

In a recent open letter in the Financial Times addressed to "Capitalists of the World" from "Adam Smith," David Rubenstein warns about the excesses of the system Smith ...


January 27, 2012, 10:06 am, 946595

January 27, 2012, 10:05 am, 946594
(January 27, 2012 08:18 AM, by Arnold Kling) Mark Thoma writes, I hate to be Mr. Negative today, but I'm less than fully convinced that we are anywhere near embarking on a path that places the welfare of the middle class at the forefront of economic decisions. One... (1 COMMENTS)


January 27, 2012, 10:05 am, 946593
(January 27, 2012 08:23 AM, by Arnold Kling) Bryan focuses our disagreement: when 10% of the workers in an occupation lose their jobs, or 5% of firms in an industry go out of business, continuity isn't merely a convenient assumption. It's a hard fact. So now it boils... (2 COMMENTS)


January 27, 2012, 10:04 am, 946592

… is from pages 8-9 of Mark Pennington’s 2011 book Robust Political Economy:

Moreover, insofar as market failure theorists are right to focus on ‘incentive compatibility’, they fail to appy this analysis to their favoured institutional alternatives.  A consistent analysis of collective action and asymmetric information problems reveals that these ...


January 27, 2012, 10:04 am, 946591

Believe it or not, the Better Business Bureau (BBB) has been around for 100 years. Their latest infographic provides a highlight of their biggest events from the first BBB in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1912 to the release of their app in 2011.

In 1930, BBBs developed ...


January 27, 2012, 10:04 am, 946590

byRebecca Wilder

European Daily Catch: Know Your Consumers Today’s European Daily Catch compares the aggregate implications of the reported January 1-point rise in French household confidence to the reported January stabilization of Italian consumer confidence. Specifically, French consumers could be ‘happier’ but that doesn’t necessarily mean ...


January 27, 2012, 10:04 am, 946589

But Gingrich seems to have noticed that the key to his South Carolina landslide last weekend was overwhelming support from blue-collar and middle-class Republican voters. With those making between $30,000 and $50,000 a year, Gingrich crushed Romney by 20 points. With those making between $50,000 and $70,000, the ...


January 27, 2012, 9:35 am, 946586

Back in November 2011, there was a part of the world that I didn't understand. The politics of monetary policy didn't make sense to me. Now the world is starting to make more sense. It's not that my understanding has changed. It's the world that has begun to change.

Specifically, John ...


January 27, 2012, 9:35 am, 946585

|Peter Boettke|

Dalibor Rohac has a great profile on Deirdre McCloskey in the WSJ.

I invoked McCloskey on a similar point yesterday in a post at Bleeding Heart Libertarians, where I will be guest blogging throughout the spring term. One of the topics I was thinking ...


January 27, 2012, 9:34 am, 946584
I don't know who this blogger is, but his or her first post is called "Mankiw is right.Buffett is wrong." And heorsheputs the argument well (although Imay not beobjective here).


January 27, 2012, 9:05 am, 946545
Helena Bottemiller this week writes a thorough summary of the international trade controversies over U.S. exports of pork from pigs that have been treated with the growth promoter ractopamine hydrochloride. This animal drug is allowed under U.S. rules, but banned in many other countries, so U.S. trade negotiators have ...


January 27, 2012, 9:03 am, 946544
From the BEA:

Real gross domestic product -- the output of goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States -- increased at an annual rate of 2.8 percent in the fourth quarter of 2011 (that is, from the third quarter to the fourth ...


January 27, 2012, 8:47 am, 946543


January 27, 2012, 8:47 am, 946542


January 27, 2012, 8:46 am, 946541
Slow recoveries are the new normal.


January 27, 2012, 8:46 am, 946540
Fun while it lasted.


January 27, 2012, 8:36 am, 946539

The Jeffersonian states'-rights tradition is the key to understanding why Thomas Jefferson believed that the best government is that which governs least.


January 27, 2012, 8:36 am, 946538

In a recent open letter in the Financial Times addressed to "Capitalists of the World" from "Adam Smith," David Rubenstein warns about the excesses of the system Smith so famously praised over two centuries ago. His claim that capitalism is what currently exists ...


January 27, 2012, 8:07 am, 946535


January 27, 2012, 7:34 am, 946533
Even if most major athletic programs make little if any net revenue, their benefit to universities' bottom lines can be quantified in many ways, an economist writes.


January 27, 2012, 7:05 am, 946519

How good are stock market earnings forecasts?

Well, if you go by our chart below, which we constructed by sampling data we obtained from S&P roughly one-year apart (at the dates indicated) and mostly looking one-year-ahead in time, the answer is: not good at all!


January 27, 2012, 6:47 am, 946518


January 27, 2012, 6:46 am, 946517

BOTH the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank have recently warned that if the euro-area crisis worsens it could drag the world into another deep recession. If so, emerging economies would once again be hurt by falling exports and a drying up of capital inflows. This week’s


January 27, 2012, 6:38 am, 946515

Yesterday's news that the Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI) increased last month provides another data point to consider in the debate about recession risk. Looking backward doesn't necessarily tell us what's coming, but it's clear that December's economic momentum strengthened. January and beyond, of course, remains open to ...


January 27, 2012, 6:35 am, 946514

In mid-2009, I went on a search for ...


January 27, 2012, 6:34 am, 946513

We’ll get GDP later this morning, but as always I don’t know that there is a whole lot to be gleaned from it. Its fairly backwards looking and typically doesn’t tell us anything we don’t already know.

Its useful as a summary stat for people who are not deep in ...


January 27, 2012, 6:06 am, 946512

Agree or disagree: "One of the leading reasons for rising U.S. income inequality over the past three decades is that technological change has affected workers with some skill sets differently than others."

According to a panel of the cream of the U.S. economics profession--Harvard, MIT, Chicago, Stanford, Yale, Princeton, Berkeley--


January 27, 2012, 6:04 am, 946511
by Dale Coberly

SOCIAL SECURITY
How They Lie To Us

The Wall Street Journalin the article Newtitlement State is unhappy with Newt Gingrich’s plan to privatize Social Security. Not only does it know that “privatization” failed when Bush offered it to the country, but they understand ...


January 27, 2012, 5:27 am, 946507

If someone were to ask me my opinion on Junk Bonds at present, fool that he would be to ask me because I know real experts elsewhere, I would say this: They are good for a speculative trade, but dumb money has arrived.  Be ready to sell when the momentum ...


January 27, 2012, 5:27 am, 946506
Stinks RT @s_m_i: RT @hedgefundinvest: RT @financialpost: Twitter to censor content in some countries http://t.co/zhnzV1Qo Jan 27, 2012 When the Reps win, wants 2b FedChair RT @pdacosta: Fed activism harms US growth, former Fed board governor Warsh says http://t.co/Tht5YyHi Jan 27, 2012 I’m different. I gained ...


January 27, 2012, 5:25 am, 946505

Readers Question: Could you please help me understand why high debt as a big percentage of GDP is bad, or at what point does it becomes bad? Japan is at something like 194%, and the UK at 500% (counting all debts and liabilities). Both countries are still waking up every ...


January 27, 2012, 5:03 am, 946488

Industrial clusters are more important than "heroic entrepreneurs":

Jobs, Jobs and Cars, by Paul Krugman, Commentary, NY Times: Mitch Daniels,... Indiana’s governor, made the Republicans’ reply to President Obama’s State of the Union address. ... Mr. Daniels first berated the president for his “constant disparagement of ...


January 27, 2012, 5:03 am, 946489

January 27, 2012, 1:33 am, 946458

My latest column at the Christian Science Monitor takes a crack at this perennial question. Short version: You ought to add about $4.6 trillion to whatever debt figure you are using. Why? Because the United States has about $7.3 trillion in non-debt liabilities (mostly pension and health benefits), offset by about 2.7 trillion ...


January 27, 2012, 12:05 am, 946451
(January 27, 2012 12:23 AM, by Bryan Caplan) Arnold writes:So, if the demand for mortgages collapses, all it takes to get back to 2006 levels is for mortgage underwriters to take a 20 percent pay cut? In a world with no discontinuities, we would not get crazy subprime... (0 COMMENTS)


January 27, 2012, 12:04 am, 946450

Here’s a letter to the Wall Street Journal:

Lobbyist Scott Paul details the bounty that American tire producers now reap from the Obama administration’s tariff on Americans who buy Chinese tires (Letters, Jan. 26).  He then asserts that these gains prove the tariff’s merit.

Bull.

The argument against tariffs is not that ...


January 27, 2012, 12:04 am, 946449
As an economist, I was very pleased to see the number of references to actual economic research, findings and concepts in Tuesday's State of the Union address. As someone who likes data and information accessibility, I was VERY pleased to see that there is an enhanced version of the ...


January 26, 2012, 11:03 pm, 946434

January 26, 2012, 9:33 pm, 946429
Here are the facts. This is a simple example of the Lucas Critique at work. As the "rules of the game" change, we change our strategy.


January 26, 2012, 8:47 pm, 946409
Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs, 27 January 2012

China is often accused of providing ‘rogue aid’. China is said to be more interested in securing natural resources, export markets, and political alliances than concerned about the development of needy countries This column looks at the data on China’s aid allocations between 1996 ...


January 26, 2012, 8:44 pm, 946408
The jobless rate for the manufacturing sector of the U.S. economy was below the national jobless for each of the last seven months of 2011 from June through December. That reversed a period from October 2008 to May 2011 when the manufacturing jobless was equal to or higher ...


January 26, 2012, 8:38 pm, 946407

by Chidem Kurdas

Barack Obama sounded a number of themes in his 2012 State of the Union Address this week, all underpinned by the proposition that socioeconomic ills can be solved by interventionist government in general and his administration in particular.

Indiana governor Mitch Daniels, giving the Republican rebuttal, effectively replied to ...


January 26, 2012, 7:34 pm, 946404
Tony Pritzker has supported many worthy activities at UCLA. One of these efforts is the UCLA Law School's Pritzker Briefs. At this website, you can download three of these environmental policy briefs. Prof. Tim Malloy's January 2012 piece is directly related to a deep interest of mine ...


January 26, 2012, 7:26 pm, 946403
The FOMC has spoken and here is what it said (my bold):

To support a stronger economic recovery and to help ensure that inflation, over time, is at levels consistent with the dual mandate, the Committee expects to maintain a highly accommodative stance for monetary ...


January 26, 2012, 7:03 pm, 946365
The Case Shiller house price indexes for November will be released next Tuesday. Here are a couple of forecasts:

• Zillow Forecast: November Case-Shiller Composite-20 Expected to Show 3.2% Decline from One Year Ago

Zillow predicts that the 20-City Composite Home Price Index (non-seasonally adjusted, NSA) will decline ...


January 26, 2012, 6:35 pm, 946364

The President’s State of the Union Address included discussion of the proper level of taxation for investment income. Specifically, the President suggested it was improper for investment income to be taxed at a much lower rate than labor income. This obscures the actual taxation rates faced by investors.

Capital gains are ...


January 26, 2012, 6:05 pm, 946360

That’s the title of my piece in the Fin last week. As with my previous column, Catallaxy was out with a comment long before I got around to posting here, but it seemed to me to miss the point fairly comprehensively.

Ever since the first signs of the global financial ...


January 26, 2012, 5:34 pm, 946355
Bickering in Davos at the World Economic Forum has taken center stage as U.K. Prime Minister Cameron rebukes euro leaders over crisis

David Cameron has delivered a firm rebuke to Germany at the World Economic Forum, calling on Berlin to contribute significantly more resources and guarantees to help ...


January 26, 2012, 5:33 pm, 946354
Latinos are keenly aware that they have fared worse than other groups in the economic downturn, a Pew survey found, but they remain surprisingly optimistic that things will improve for them.


January 26, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946353
The rapid growth of the India economy has been helped by her economy enjoying a number of supply-side advantages. That said there remain structural supply-side weaknesses that will limit her continued competitiveness and development. This blog looks at the plusses and the minuses.


January 26, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946352
A few weeks ago came the announcement that an Indian business is finally set to launch the World’s cheapest tablet computer. This laptop device will sell for around 18 times less than the price of an iPad in London! How can a laptop be manufactured for less than $US 40?


January 26, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946351
As an Apple aficionado, I regularly visit the macrumors.com site to keep up to date with the latest news about my favourite computer company, so it was interesting to see this article today looking at the effect on revenue for app producers who put their apps ‘on sale’


January 26, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946350
China has experienced fast growth in the last twenty years, in the last decade; the increase in Chinese GDP has been seven times the rise in the GDP of Japan. China has a new growth target of 8% pa for the next five years – a downgrading of growth but ...


January 26, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946349
Per capita incomes in China are rising though still low by advanced-nation levels. China ranks at 119 in terms of average incomes, according to World Bank data (per capita incomes, PPP adjusted). But China is now the biggest car market in the world and there has been a huge rise ...


January 26, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946348
Rapid economic growth in China has led to a sharp rise in C02 emissions per head of population and also electric power consumption per capita. Per capita emissions remain well below those of rich advanced nations but China is now committed to improving the sustainability of her economic growth and ...


January 26, 2012, 5:25 pm, 946347
The super-charged growth in China has brought about a rise in inflationary pressures and is a good example of the possible conflicts between rapid economic expansion and rising costs and prices. The Chinese government’s inflation target is 4% but inflation is a growing worry for the Chinese government – after ...


January 26, 2012, 5:05 pm, 946302

The Tax Foundation's 2012 State Business Tax Climate Index is tool for business leaders, government policymakers, and taxpayers to gauge how their states' tax systems compare. The 56-page report evaluates 118 different aspects of state taxes and provides a roadmap for improving business tax climate in each state.

Below are ...


January 26, 2012, 5:05 pm, 946303

President Obama's proposed "Buffett Rule" reminded me of a blog I wrote a few months ago on the impact of the recession on millionaire incomes and the taxes they pay. It may sound circular, but if you are going to tax millionaires, you need millionaires to tax. But recent IRS ...


January 26, 2012, 4:47 pm, 946301

Businesses are opening their wallets wider.

Heading into 2012, U.S. companies, which had been sitting on trillions in cash, are planning to spend more on big capital projects. They are laying off fewer workers, indicating more demand for labor. Those signs are good for the overall economic outlook.

They should also send ...


January 26, 2012, 4:46 pm, 946300


January 26, 2012, 4:46 pm, 946299
About that old new economic geography.


January 26, 2012, 4:44 pm, 946298
"The Conference Board Leading Economic Index (LEI) for the U.S., after its first major comprehensive revision since 1996, increased in December (see chart above). The largest contributors ...


January 26, 2012, 4:44 pm, 946297
Obama at the SOTU: "If you’re an American manufacturer, you should get a bigger tax cut. If you’re a high-tech ...


January 26, 2012, 4:37 pm, 946296

Ernest Hemingway: I am getting to know the rich.

Mary Colum: I think you’ll find the only difference between the rich and other people is that the rich have more money.

It turns out that when it comes to taxes, at least, Ms. Colum, was mostly—but not entirely–right. To see why, let’s ...


January 26, 2012, 4:05 pm, 946288

Kevin Outterson writes of “Hand Sanitizers as Agent Orange”:

Over at CommonHealth, Aayesha rounds up the literature on the limits of hand sanitizers, but fails to mention the collateral damage to the skin microbiome. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers kill many bacteria, viruses and fungi, but they don’t selectively target pathogens. ...


January 26, 2012, 4:05 pm, 946287
(January 26, 2012 02:34 PM, by Bryan Caplan) Arnold writes:Suppose that a bunch of mortgage underwriters get laid off. There are two possible full employment equilibria. (a) They can be instantly employed as dishwashers at 20 cents an hour. (b)They can be employed as health insurance claims processors... (2 COMMENTS)


January 26, 2012, 4:05 pm, 946286
(January 26, 2012 03:38 PM, by Arnold Kling) Bryan writes, (c) Workers continue to be employed at their old job for 5, 10, or 20% lower wages until an entrepreneur makes (b) happen. So, if the demand for mortgages collapses, all it takes to get back to 2006... (0 COMMENTS)


January 26, 2012, 3:03 pm, 946247

I think this is right. As I've said, I have doubts about relying upon increasing exports as our growth policy for the future, but what the president proposed in his State of the Union address is not what I think of as Mercantilism:

The mercantilist impulse, The Economist: ...


January 26, 2012, 3:03 pm, 946246
Catching up ...

• Kansas City Fed: Tenth District Manufacturing Activity Rebounded in January

The month-over-month composite index was 7 in January, up from revised totals of -2 in December and 4 in November. The composite index is an average of the production, new orders, employment, supplier delivery ...


January 26, 2012, 2:47 pm, 946245

The newly composed index of leading economic indicators increased less than expected in December, according to data released Thursday.

The Conference Board said its leading index rose 0.4% last month after a revised 0.2% gain in November, first reported as 0.5%.

The December increase was half the 0.8% increase expected by economists ...


January 26, 2012, 2:47 pm, 946244


January 26, 2012, 2:46 pm, 946243
The book, Getting It Wrong, now is available from Amazon as a Kindle Edition, and already is on the Kindle bestsellers lists for both Econometrics and for Money and Monetary Policy.


January 26, 2012, 2:44 pm, 946242
Fiverr.com -- The online marketplace for people to share things they're willing to do for $5. Examples include:

I will create a ventriloquist puppet video with any message ...


January 26, 2012, 2:36 pm, 946241

Charles Murray made a name for himself on the right starting in the early 1980′s with his ground-breaking book Losing Ground a survey of the ...


January 26, 2012, 2:06 pm, 946238

January 26, 2012, 1:34 pm, 946233
Steen Jakobsen, chief economist for Saxo Bank in Denmark has some interesting thoughts to share on gold an metals in an email update that just came in.

Steen writes ...

Interesting session with Fed yesterday! Both the ECB and the FED have now clearly showed that the changed board ...


January 26, 2012, 1:05 pm, 946189

In her State of the State speech, South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley (R) discussed the importance of broad-based tax reform:

Tax reform is critical to our state - every conversation we have with CEOs at some point drifts to our tax structure, and we have been communicating with ...


January 26, 2012, 1:05 pm, 946190


January 26, 2012, 1:05 pm, 946188

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics recently reported some good news: unemployment rates have dropped in 46 states from January 2011 to January 2012. There were four exceptions:

Illinois, which in January 2011 enacted a 67% increase in individual income taxes and a 30% increase in its corporate income ...


January 26, 2012, 1:03 pm, 946187
2011 was the worst year for new home sales since the Census Bureau started tracking sales in 1963. The three worst years were 2011, 2010, and 2009 - and 2008 is also on the worst ten list. Although sales will probably increase in 2012, this year will probably ...


January 26, 2012, 12:47 pm, 946186

The Federal Reserve says its chairman, Ben Bernanke, will deliver a series of lectures to students in March as part of a course at a university.

Beginning on March 20, Bernanke will lead four classes about the Fed and its role in the economy as part of a course offered to ...


January 26, 2012, 12:47 pm, 946185

Hispanics say they’ve been harder hit by the economic downturn than other demographic groups but are more upbeat about the recovery and the long-term prospects for themselves and their children, according to this report by the Pew Hispanic Center.


January 26, 2012, 12:46 pm, 946184
Sniffle, cough, sniffle.


January 26, 2012, 12:46 pm, 946183
Britain: worse than the 30s.


January 26, 2012, 12:46 pm, 946182
About that Fed announcement.


January 26, 2012, 12:36 pm, 946181
Thanks to ABC, we now have a number on the difference between Warren Buffett's tax rate, and his secretary's.  According to the network, "Bosanek pays a tax rate of 35.8 percent of income, while Buffett pays a rate at 17.4 percent."
Conservatives have swooped on this.  What sort ...


January 26, 2012, 12:35 pm, 946180

There is little doubt policymakers both within the EU and without will make sure a Hellenic default is avoided. Perhaps the better question is what precedent will the deal set and how will its impact reverberate throughout global financial markets? Whether considering the first deal proposed in October 2011 or ...


January 26, 2012, 12:05 pm, 946177

Zero Hedge reports,

Yesterday the Japanese Finance Ministry made a whopper of an announcement: in the year ending March 2013, total Japanese debt will surpass one quadrillion yen, or ¥1,086,000,000,000,000. This is roughly in line with the Zero Hedge expectations that by this March total Japanese debt would surpass ...


January 26, 2012, 12:05 pm, 946176

Why are cell phone taxes so high? In the United States we tax cell phones more than beer. The usual explanations for high taxes, negative externalities and low elasticity of demand don’t seem to apply to cell phones. Our colleagues Thomas Stratmann and Matt Mitchell offer an answer based ...


January 26, 2012, 12:05 pm, 946175
(January 26, 2012 09:47 AM, by Bryan Caplan) Next week, I'm going to debate Modeled Behavior's Karl Smith on "How Deserving Are the Poor?" Logistics:Date: Wednesday, February 1Time: 6:00-9:00 PMLocation: Johnson Center Meeting Room A, George Mason University (Fairfax Campus)My strategy, as usual, is to use an uncontroversial... (2 COMMENTS)


January 26, 2012, 12:05 pm, 946174
(January 26, 2012 10:32 AM, by Arnold Kling) Felix Salmon writes, Stanford was willing to spend hundreds of millions of dollars building a new physical campus in New York City -- but it isn't willing, it seems, to help Thrun build a free virtual campus which could reach... (1 COMMENTS)


January 26, 2012, 12:04 pm, 946173
Yves Smith continues to follow the progress of investigations in More Caution and Skepticism About Federal Mortgage “Investigation”

While a large number of “liberal” groups, ranging from the official Democratic party outlets (the Center for American Progress) to ones that sometimes cross swords with the Administration (MoveOn, ...


January 26, 2012, 12:04 pm, 946171
I think (after a lot of effort) that I’ve internalized Nick Rowe’s modeling of this question (follow links from here) pretty well conceptually. His answer is Yes.

There have been thousands of posts and comments across the blogosphere since Nick took Krugman to task on the issue a ...


January 26, 2012, 12:04 pm, 946172
Dahlia Lithwick writes about the masterful attention Republicans have given to the judicial system in The Washington Monthly:

For anyone considering the 2012 election’s importance to the future of the American judiciary, one fact stands out: next November, Ruth Bader Ginsburg will be seventy-nine years old. If ...


January 26, 2012, 11:35 am, 946168

|Peter Boettke|

The Financial Timesfeatures an opinion piece written by the the economics working group at Occupy London that discusses how Hayek helped them understand the flaws of capitalism.

Calling on Greg Ransom to fly to London and lead a discussion group.

HT: Stephan Boehm


January 26, 2012, 11:34 am, 946167
Here is an interesting chart by Peter Garnry, an Equity Strategist at Saxo Bank in Denmark.



The race is on to see which central bank can load up its balance sheet with the most garbage the fastest.

Reader ...


January 26, 2012, 11:04 am, 946120

Two weeks ago, we observed that the number of seasonally-adjusted initial unemployment insurance claims being filed each week was still following the same trend it has since 9 April 2011, but that it was becoming increasingly volatile, suggesting that the trend is beginning to break down:


January 26, 2012, 11:03 am, 946119
The Census Bureau reports New Home Sales in December were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 307 thousand. This was down from a revised 314 thousand in November (revised down from 315 thousand).

The first graph shows New Home Sales vs. recessions since 1963. The dashed ...


January 26, 2012, 10:49 am, 946118

A look inside the new Wall Street Journal/NBC News poll points to what might be an important inflection point: Starting last November, Democrats, Republicans and independents all started saying with more frequency that they think the economy would improve over the following 12 months. It’s not giant movement in any ...


January 26, 2012, 10:49 am, 946117

This may be the most important campaign news of the day: WSJ/NBC poll shows feelings on the economy are turning up. The poll finds 37% think economy will get better in the next 12 months, highest percentage to say so in a year.


January 26, 2012, 10:48 am, 946116

A roundup of economic news from around the Web.

Where Are the Jobs?: Graham MacDonald presents a great series of interactive maps from the Urban Institute on employment in U.S. metro areas. “Since the Great Recession ended in June 2009, the United States has gained about 1.2 million ...


January 26, 2012, 10:48 am, 946115

Both monetary and fiscal policymakers share one mutual problem: housing’s drag on the economy.

iStockPhoto

The lack of new construction is cutting economic growth and payrolls. Falling home prices are reducing household ...


January 26, 2012, 10:48 am, 946114

The Financial Trust Index has been tracking public sentiment toward the financial system for more than three years. And sentiment isn’t good.

In the latest release today, the survey found that just 23% of Americans say they trust the U.S. financial system. That’s as low as the earliest months of ...


January 26, 2012, 10:47 am, 946113

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) noted on its website yesterday that in 2011, “annual totals for [layoff] events and initial claims were at their lowest levels since 2007.” Nonetheless,


January 26, 2012, 10:46 am, 946112

ONE truth that emerges clearly from the recent history of Federal Reserve monetary-policy action is that changing central bank policy goals is like steering the Titanic. You can see where the ship ought to go, and the captain himself might do his best to pilot it there, but the nature ...


January 26, 2012, 10:44 am, 946110
From MedGadget -- "LowestMed is a discount prescription service that shops for the lowest price for prescription medications. The idea is that you enter the medication ...


January 26, 2012, 10:44 am, 946109
The chart above is from the "BP Energy Outlook 2030" (p. 18) and shows the historical and estimated future mix of world energy shares through 2030. Some key points:

1. ...


January 26, 2012, 10:40 am, 946108

Initial jobless claims increased last week, but so did new orders for durable goods in December. It's a mixed bag of news, but a closer look suggests that the economy's capacity for growth continues to bubble.


January 26, 2012, 10:39 am, 946107

Consider four issues:

1. John McDonnell objects thusly to the EU-India Free Trade Agreement:

If multi-brand retailing is suddenly and without safeguard opened up to EU retailers such as Carrefour, Metro and Tesco, 1.8 million jobs may be created, but at the cost of ...


January 26, 2012, 10:36 am, 946106

If you’re Europe, and your struggling people are called “Greeks”, and your rich people are called “Germans”, then the World Economic Forum will spend pretty much limitless amounts of time and effort on attempts to understand the dynamics between the two and (doomed) plans to try to prevent it from ...


January 26, 2012, 10:05 am, 946103


January 26, 2012, 10:05 am, 946102

"Profits Are Socially Responsible" by Doug French

While a business owner may make grand pronouncements that the environment or some social issue is more important than profits, what he or she is really saying is that the company ...


January 26, 2012, 10:05 am, 946101

Toward the end of his State of the Union speech, President Obama said “I believe what Republican Abraham Lincoln believed: That government should do for people only what they cannot do better by themselves, and no more.” Apparently, he didn’t note the immense irony of those words on the lips ...


January 26, 2012, 10:05 am, 946100
(January 26, 2012 08:12 AM, by Arnold Kling) Richard Green writes, Let's just start by designing a code that requires that as adjusted gross income rises, the effective tax rate may not fall. That way taxpayers would be able to look at their own effective rate, and know... (5 COMMENTS)


January 26, 2012, 10:04 am, 946099

Here is Dan Klein talking about his new book, Knowledge and Coordination:

His EconTalk episode on the book is here.


January 26, 2012, 10:04 am, 946098
I want to point to John Cassidy's notion in the New Yorker that Twitter could serve as an adequate platform for electioneering candidates...

...What if, rather than presenting a long and tedious speech that would constantly be interrupted by senators and congressmen mugging for the cameras, the President sat ...


January 26, 2012, 9:33 am, 946093

That’s what former Stanford professor Sebastian Thrun aims to do.

Sound impossible? Well, he’s already taught a class of 160,000 students. As Felix Salmon recounts:

Thrun told the story of his Introduction to Artificial Intelligence class, which ran from October to December last year. It started as a way of putting his Stanford ...


January 26, 2012, 9:03 am, 946057
The DOL reports:

In the week ending January 21, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 377,000, an increase of 21,000 from the previous week's revised figure of 356,000. The 4-week moving average was 377,500, a decrease of 2,500 from the previous week's revised average of 380,000.

The ...


January 26, 2012, 8:48 am, 946056

The housing market is showing signs of life but slowed a touch at year end. The National Association of Realtors’ index of pending home sales, which tracks sales of previously owned homes based on contract signings, fell a seasonally adjusted 3.5% in December from the previous month. The decline partly ...


January 26, 2012, 8:48 am, 946055

The U.S. government’s rescue of the financial system could last for five more years as the Treasury Department unwinds its investments in hundreds of banks and other companies propped up in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis, a government watchdog said Thursday.

The Bush administration launched the financial rescue plan ...


January 26, 2012, 8:47 am, 946054


January 26, 2012, 8:36 am, 946052

Schumpeter thought of himself as a scientist first and foremost. He emphasized over and over that he wished to refrain from making any political judgments.


January 26, 2012, 8:36 am, 946051

While a business owner may make grand pronouncements that the environment or some social issue is more important than profits, what he or she is really saying is that the company believes these issues are more important than its customers. The idea is ...


January 26, 2012, 8:36 am, 946050

I got a glimpse this morning of what Lance Knobel calls Davos’s “class distinctions, even if you have a white badge” — I was invited to a breakfast meeting under the auspices of something called the Industry Partnership Meeting for Financial Services. Which reminds me of that great line ...


January 26, 2012, 8:04 am, 946047

… is from page 63 of John Mueller’s outstanding 1999 book Capitalism, Democracy, and Ralph’s Pretty Good Grocery:

From the perspective of the intellectual, then, people in business may appear small-minded, crass, menial, and even stupid – though typically they will understand their business in greater depth and finer nuance ...


January 26, 2012, 7:23 am, 946044

It was several years ago during the Q&A portion of a presentation I was giving about the federal deficit in a VERYsocially and fiscally conservative suburb of Detroit that I was asked a simple and very sincere question:Why doesn't the federal government legalize heroin and crack and then tax the ...


January 26, 2012, 6:47 am, 946023
Fred Bergsten, Jacob Funk Kirkegaard, 26 January 2012

Policy reactions to the Eurozone crisis are seen by many as short-sighted, incoherent, and driven by political expediency. This column disagrees. What we are seeing is a game of chicken among the key political and economic powers in Europe. As the crash looms ...


January 26, 2012, 6:47 am, 946022


January 26, 2012, 6:47 am, 946021


January 26, 2012, 6:47 am, 946020


January 26, 2012, 6:35 am, 946018

It’s time to move the World Economic Forum away from the Swiss enclave with which it has become synonymous, at least for one year. A Greek island — Arianna Huffington suggests Patmos, while Andrew Ross Sorkin is more partial to Santorini — would be perfect: ...


January 26, 2012, 6:05 am, 946017

Just in case you're still reading Krugman's Times column or blog, take a look at Steve Landsburg's calm deconstruction of yet another Krugman blunder.

Nobel, Schnoebel--I don't waste my time anymore.


January 26, 2012, 6:05 am, 946016

Justin Wolfers writes:

Predictably enough, I spent yesterday reading lefty blogs trumpeting Corak’s analysis, and right-leaning blogs who didn’t want to believe the inequality-mobility link, endorsing Winship. But both missed the bigger picture implications. Either you’re convinced by Corak that the data can be trusted, and that they show there’s a strong link ...


January 26, 2012, 5:33 am, 946012
There is a legitimate critique to be made of the monetary and banking system, but talk of returning to the gold standard, rather than addressing the mortgage crisis, is not a serious approach, an economist writes.


January 26, 2012, 5:03 am, 945992

January 26, 2012, 5:03 am, 945991

The accountant's view:

How the Big Three forgot Accounting 101, EurekAlert: The Big Three were so driven by short-term profits that they forgot – or ignored – basic accounting practices that could have helped guard against production decisions with long-term damage, according to an award-winning study ...


January 26, 2012, 5:03 am, 945989

In the State of the Union address, president Obama featured a revival of US manufacturing as one of the keys to a secure economic future. I am skeptical, but a group at MIT sees promise in this idea (and there does seem to be evidence pointing in this direction):

...


January 26, 2012, 5:03 am, 945990

Justin Fox:

Is the Next Karl Marx a Management Consultant?, by Justin Fox: Wouldn't it be nice, Francis Fukuyama writes in an article called "The Future of History" in the current issue of Foreign Affairs, if some "obscure scribbler ... in a garret somewhere" would ...


January 26, 2012, 5:03 am, 945988

Tim Duy:

Notes on the Fed Meeting, by Tim Duy: Just a quick note today – I am swamped with classes and travel this week, and sadly cannot really do justice to the wealth of information provided today by the Fed.

The basics are well known at this ...


January 26, 2012, 3:34 am, 945985
Amazingly, smack in the midst of deal to save Greece from bankruptcy, the ECB not only insists on taking no losses on Greek bonds its holds, it wants a profit on them because it bought them at what seemed at the time to be a substantial discount. The discount was ...


January 26, 2012, 3:28 am, 945984

There are two things that I want to comment on Fed policy this evening: Transparency is overrated, and Bernanke does not understand savings.

Transparency is Overrated

Ever heard of the phrase “data overload?”  Greenspan would do that verbally in his testimony to Congress, providing them with more data than they needed, and ...


January 26, 2012, 2:34 am, 945969

There is a lot that I wanted say about the mobility debate but my views are so far out of the mainstream I wasn’t sure where to start. This post by Matt Yglesias lets me at least say something.

Washingtonian, like other regional magazines I’m familiar with, does an annual ...


January 26, 2012, 2:05 am, 945968

From David Galbraith, via Kottke:

I’ll bet if you asked every French politician where the web was invented not a single one would know this. The Franco-Swiss border runs through the CERN campus and building 31 is literally just a few feet into France. However, there is no explicit ...


January 26, 2012, 1:34 am, 945967


January 26, 2012, 1:27 am, 945966
@The_Analyst does Hempton do Twitter? Bright guy. Jan 26, 2012 RE: @SoberLook It’s not a pledge, indeed, but it is an estimate.  The bond market has reacted quite strongly to the e… http://t.co/crpU3QpH Jan 26, 2012 RE: @SoberLook Does this post from Alea change your opinion ...


January 26, 2012, 12:05 am, 945953
(January 25, 2012 10:30 PM, by Arnold Kling) Bryan asks, without nominal rigidities, why doesn't the PSST model specifically predict that prices will adjust to restore full employment? Suppose that a bunch of mortgage underwriters get laid off. There are two possible full employment equilibria. (a) They can... (0 COMMENTS)